Plastic Recycling in Chemistry

« What Methods Are Used? » Plastics are widely used as packaging materials, insulators, components in various machines and devices, and as coating agents. Unfortunately, their widespread use has led to increasing environmental concerns as they are...

CNC Machining Explained: Types, Processes, and Applications

CNC machining (Computer Numerical Control) is a modern manufacturing technology that has reshaped industrial production. Known for outstanding precision, repeatability, and efficiency, it enables the reliable production of complex components across...

What Does Fractionation Mean in Chemistry?

« Separating Solvents and Other Applications of Fractionation Methods » In chemistry, fractionation refers to the process of separating mixtures into their individual components. This is achieved using a variety of specialized chemical separation...

Surface Treatment by Anodizing

Anodizing is the term for electrochemical processes in surface technology that create mechanically and chemically stable oxide layers on suitable metals. The word “anodizing” corresponds to the German term *Eloxieren*, derived from the initial...

Work Hardening Explained

« Processes, Benefits, and Applications in Modern Industry » Work hardening occurs when metallic materials are deformed below their recrystallization temperature. Discover how mechanical properties of metals change during forming processes, which...

Metalworking Fluids: Composition and Ingredients

Metalworking Fluids: Composition and Ingredients

Metalworking fluids are essential for surface processing. But what composition do they have? And which ingredients are used? Learn more. Fluid Composition Fundamentals When machining speeds were limited by muscle power, heat generation played only...

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Cleaning Aluminum

Cleaning Aluminum

« Removing Stains and Discolorations From Lightweight Metal » Aluminum is a non-precious metal, meaning it reacts readily with oxidizing agents. When exposed to air, aluminum quickly forms a dense layer of aluminum oxide on its surface. This layer...

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Cold Forming of Metal

Cold Forming of Metal

Cold forming is a metalworking process where materials are shaped under significant compressive or tensile forces  with or without minimal preheating. This distinguishes cold forming from hot forming, with the dividing line being the...

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The Flash Point in the Surface Processing Industry

The Flash Point in the Surface Processing Industry

The flash point is a fundamental safety parameter used to assess the hazards associated with flammable liquids. In surface treatment and processing, cleaning agents, solvents, paints, coatings, and lubricants are widely used — and many of them are...

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Avoiding Risks from Oil Mist

Avoiding Risks from Oil Mist

Metalworking facilities and auto repair shops often have a distinctive aroma of oil . When machines reach high temperatures, there is also a noticeable smoky odor. Any substance you can smell is present in the air and, therefore, can be inhaled...

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What do OEM approvals mean?

What do OEM approvals mean?

OEM stands for ‘Original Equipment Manufacturer’, referring to a company that produces components or products which are used in another company’s end products. In many industries, there are manufacturers that do not bring their products or...

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Proper Equipment and Machinery Cleaning

Proper Equipment and Machinery Cleaning

Equipment and machinery cleaning are essential maintenance activities across all industries. These practices extend the lifespan and maximize the uptime of expensive industrial equipment. Companies specializing in industrial cleaning continuously...

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Kluthe Magazine

Expert knowledge, technical developments and practical insights across the entire surface treatment process chain – with a focus on efficiency, quality and sustainability.