Plastic Recycling in Chemistry

« What Methods Are Used? » Plastics are widely used as packaging materials, insulators, components in various machines and devices, and as coating agents. Unfortunately, their widespread use has led to increasing environmental concerns as they are...

CNC Machining Explained: Types, Processes, and Applications

CNC machining (Computer Numerical Control) is a modern manufacturing technology that has reshaped industrial production. Known for outstanding precision, repeatability, and efficiency, it enables the reliable production of complex components across...

What Does Fractionation Mean in Chemistry?

« Separating Solvents and Other Applications of Fractionation Methods » In chemistry, fractionation refers to the process of separating mixtures into their individual components. This is achieved using a variety of specialized chemical separation...

Surface Treatment by Anodizing

Anodizing is the term for electrochemical processes in surface technology that create mechanically and chemically stable oxide layers on suitable metals. The word “anodizing” corresponds to the German term *Eloxieren*, derived from the initial...

Work Hardening Explained

« Processes, Benefits, and Applications in Modern Industry » Work hardening occurs when metallic materials are deformed below their recrystallization temperature. Discover how mechanical properties of metals change during forming processes, which...

Temperature Resistance of Coatings and Lubricants

Temperature Resistance of Coatings and Lubricants

« Why Heat Resistance Is a Critical Property in Surface Technology » In many industrial facilities, the surfaces of reactors, furnaces, and chemical plants must endure high temperatures and frequent thermal cycling. Lubricants used during machining...

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Discoloration on Metal and Plastic

Discoloration on Metal and Plastic

« Effectively Preventing and Removing Surface Discoloration » Colored metallic surfaces are often desirable. For instance, steel does not have to just be shiny silver; it can be colored through sophisticated processes to almost any hue, including...

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Prevent Grinding Burn

Prevent Grinding Burn

« Preventing and Avoiding Material Damage » Anyone who has ever ground a weld seam with an angle grinder or sharpened a tool on a bench grinder is familiar with the impressive shower of sparks triggered by the heat generated in this  process. Under...

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Good and Poor Paint Adhesion

Good and Poor Paint Adhesion

« How the Adhesion Strength of Coatings Is Influenced » Paint adhesion determines how long the protective layer can fulfill its function on a surface. The associated quality criterion for the adhesion of a surface coating is referred to as adhesion...

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Pickling and Passivation

Pickling and Passivation

« What does it mean? » Pickling and passivation are chemical or electrochemical surface treatment processes that deliberately modify the properties of the material's surface layers. These methods are commonly used in the pretreatment of metal...

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Avoiding Health Risks from Paints and Solvents

Avoiding Health Risks from Paints and Solvents

Paints and solvents often have a distinctive odor, similar to that of common adhesives. This slightly sweet smell is due to the solvent ethyl acetate. In  lesser amounts, such as those used at home, there is not much of a health risk. However, when...

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Metal Paint Stripping

Metal Paint Stripping

« Steel and Non-Ferrous Metals: What Paint Stripping Options are Available? » High-gloss coatings are a pleasure to behold. However, their primary purpose is to protect painted items from corrosion and mechanical damage. When the paint is worn off,...

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Effective Oil Separation

Effective Oil Separation

« What problems arise from insufficient oil-water separation? » Puddles shimmering with gasoline like a rainbow—what might seem intriguing can quickly become expensive. When oil and water are not properly separated, the mixture can enter the sewage...

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Process Parameters in Surface Technology

Process Parameters in Surface Technology

Process parameters in surface technology are measurement variables that define the conditions influencing coating or material treatment procedures. Chemical and physical processes are triggered when an external influence disturbs the existing...

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Kluthe Magazine

Expert knowledge, technical developments and practical insights across the entire surface treatment process chain – with a focus on efficiency, quality and sustainability.