Plastic Recycling in Chemistry

« What Methods Are Used? » Plastics are widely used as packaging materials, insulators, components in various machines and devices, and as coating agents. Unfortunately, their widespread use has led to increasing environmental concerns as they are...

CNC Machining Explained: Types, Processes, and Applications

CNC machining (Computer Numerical Control) is a modern manufacturing technology that has reshaped industrial production. Known for outstanding precision, repeatability, and efficiency, it enables the reliable production of complex components across...

What Does Fractionation Mean in Chemistry?

« Separating Solvents and Other Applications of Fractionation Methods » In chemistry, fractionation refers to the process of separating mixtures into their individual components. This is achieved using a variety of specialized chemical separation...

Surface Treatment by Anodizing

Anodizing is the term for electrochemical processes in surface technology that create mechanically and chemically stable oxide layers on suitable metals. The word “anodizing” corresponds to the German term *Eloxieren*, derived from the initial...

Work Hardening Explained

« Processes, Benefits, and Applications in Modern Industry » Work hardening occurs when metallic materials are deformed below their recrystallization temperature. Discover how mechanical properties of metals change during forming processes, which...

Surface Treatment with Manganese Phosphate Coatings

Surface Treatment with Manganese Phosphate Coatings

How Does Manganese Phosphating Work? Manganese phosphating is a conversion coating process used primarily on low-alloy ferrous parts. It provides excellent corrosion resistance and reduces friction and wear in sliding or rotating applications. This...

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What Does the EcoVadis Rating Indicate?

What Does the EcoVadis Rating Indicate?

« The Sustainability Assessment System Explained » EcoVadis SAS is a Paris-based company, established in 2007, that operates globally to assess sustainability practices within companies. The outcome is the EcoVadis Sustainability Rating. This...

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The QUALICOAT Standard for Powder Coating

The QUALICOAT Standard for Powder Coating

What requirements are placed on modern coating systems? QUALICOAT is the registered trademark of the Association for Quality Control in the Painting and Coating Industry, headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland. The trademark also serves as a quality...

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Types of Metal Corrosion

Types of Metal Corrosion

Most metals used  to manufacture  a wide variety of products occur in nature only in the form of chemical compounds known as ores. Only after they are released from these compounds are they available in metallic form. Left unprotected, these metals...

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Emulsifiers for Metalworking Fluid Production

Emulsifiers for Metalworking Fluid Production

Emulsifiers ensure that all components of water-miscible metalworking fluids remain evenly distributed in the liquid during use. This is the only way to fully benefit from the friction-reducing properties of oils and the excellent cooling...

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Sustainability Triangle

The Sustainability Triangle

Why Economy, Ecology, and Social Responsibility Must Be Seen as a Unified Whole in Industry In the 1990s, the concept of the “sustainability triangle” gained traction in environmental discussions. It was particularly influential in the chemical...

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Forming Processes in Surface Technology

Forming Processes in Surface Technology

Where Are Forming Lubricants Used? Forming includes those manufacturing processes in which tools apply significant external forces to deliberately change the contours of materials. A prerequisite is the close interaction between material and tools,...

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Tube Drawing: Process and Application

Tube Drawing: Process and Application

Tube drawing is a critical manufacturing process that creates precise, high-quality metal tubes used in everything from automotive parts to construction materials. The process transforms stock materials into finished tubes with precise dimensions....

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Kluthe Magazine

Expert knowledge, technical developments and practical insights across the entire surface treatment process chain – with a focus on efficiency, quality and sustainability.